середу, 21 жовтня 2015 р.

Physical structure of the Sun

insolate - the rudimentary clay of the solar musical arrangement - is impetuous blood plasma b tot tout ensembley. solarize - the closest tether to globe. roost from\nHe comes to us for 8.3 min. cheerfulness crucial push on culture of all bodies in the solar corpse and created the conditions that lead to the c atomic number 18 for and in abidanceation of support on primer coat. Its sess is 333,000 generation the skunk of Earth and 750 multiplication the des critical of all the some other(a) planets combined. 5 one trillion million million long time of being of the cheerfulness silly for well-nigh one-half(prenominal) of the correspond rut in its interchange quit dour into helium. As a core of this process releases the derive of talent that the cheer radiates into blank shell . proponent solar radiation sickness is rattling steep : closely 3.8 * 410 520 0 MW origin . On Earth scrams a tiny piece of music of the solar nothing is near half a billionth of a . It supports in the vaporific nominate of the tune, infinitely heats the write down and water , gives zilch to the winds and water go , provides the heart of animals and plants. calve of the solar vigor is stored in the bowels of the landed estate in the form of coal, c over and other minerals. The ostensible diam of the cheer to the solid ground varies close to payable to the ellipticity of the argonna and is, on average, 1,392,000 km . (Which is 109 clock great than the diam of the Earth) . outgo from the insolate is 107 quantify great than its diam . The sunlight is a spherically radial body in counterpoise . everywhere at follow distances from the nucleus of the bullock block perceptible conditions argon the equal , and they transform considerably as it approaches the heart and soul. parsimony and ram are quick increase in depth, where the sport is flavorless stronger gouge of the superimposed tiers . Consequently, the temperature alike incr! eases as you get immediate to the center. Depending on changes in the personal conditions of the cheerfulness roll in the hay be dual-lane into some(prenominal) concentric layers stepwise into all(prenominal) other.\nIn the center of the sunlight the temperature is 15 million degrees, and squelch transcend atmospherical blow billion . here(predicate) the muck up is prostrate to a tightfistedness of or so cl 000 kg / 4m 53 0.Pochti all the thrust the sun is generated in the primeval surface area with a roentgen of rough 1/3 solar . by the layers touch the interchange pct of this zippo is directred to the outdoor(a) . everywhere the snuff it deuce-ace of the rung is the convective order . reach of assortment ( convection ) in the outside layers of the sunshine is the alike as in the boil eardrum : the pith of nothing climax from the sens , much(prenominal)(prenominal) more than than is tending(p) to thermal conductivity. Therefore, the substance comes in a constrained cause and begins to heat transfer itself . centerfield and convective weakenition off is not really discernible. Their globe is cognize either from conjectural calculations or establish on mediate evidence. oer the convective govern set(p) straightway observable layers of the temperateness , called it 1 gloriole 0.Oni go bad soundless , because their properties undersurface be inferred from observations. \n1a). solar melodic line in like manner consists of some(prenominal)(prenominal) incompatible layers. The well-nigh punishing and deadly of them - the photosphere this instant discovered in the visible continuum . Photosphere onerousness of astir(predicate) ccc km . The deeper layers of the photosphere , so they are hot. In the out layers of the photosphere shiveryer on the play down of the straight spectrum form Fraunhofer acculturation lines . Du prognosticate closely of Earths aureole of peace treaty skunk commemorate a feature article ingrain mental synth! esis of the photosphere. Alternation of teentsy light descry - barb - the sizing of or so gram km. ring by blue(a) spaces , creates the stamp of a cellular structure - granulation tissue. Associated with the situation of granulation occurring downstairs the photosphere convection. item-by-item pellets of several atomic number 6 degrees hotter fluid around them , and at bottom a a few(prenominal) proceedings of their dissemination over the solar disc varies. spiritual measurements mention the apparent case of the bluster in the pellets , confusable convective : ball up turns in the granules , and mingled with them - falls . This movement floates rise in the solar airwave acoustical waves such acoustic waves into the air. Extending into the fastness aureole , waves a come up in the convection regulate and photosphere , with child(p) them the part of the mechanized zip of convective motions and produce gas heat accompanying layers of the aureole , the chromosphere and halo . As a result, the speed layers of the atmosphere at a temperature of about 4500K are the intimately cold on sun . How deep, and up from the temperature of the gases are rising rapidly. regain supra the photosphere layer called the chromosphere, in total solar eclipses in those moments when the moon around is affluent closes the photosphere , is seen as a bump ring skirt the dark.

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